> Plus de cours et d'exercices d'anglais sur le même thème: Auxiliaires [Autres thèmes]
	> Tests similaires: - Auxiliaire BE: cours de grammaire pour débutants - To be - Auxiliaire BE - Auxiliaire do - Be ou do - Auxiliaires Be- have et les autres - Be / Have : emplois particuliers - Be / To be
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DO verbe et auxiliaire - cours

                                                                          
                            
Erratum vidéo: Does youR son play football? (il manque un R)
  

Résumé de la vidéo
Interrogation	Négation	Interro-négation	Impératif négatif
do + sujet + base verbale	sujet + do + not + base verbale	inversion sujet, auxiliaire	don't devant la base verbale
Do you speak English?	I don't speak English.	Don't you speak English?	Don't speak English!
Does she speak English?	She doesn't speak English.	Doesn't she speak English?
Did you speak English?	He didn't speak English	Didn't they speak English?
Attention! avec l'auxiliaire on utilise la base verbale:     Does she speak (speaks)  ?     She didn't speak  (spoke) .

 

                                                       Autres usages de 'do'  auxiliaire

Forme emphatique: dans une phrase affirmative il se place devant le verbe pour marquer l'insistance
I believe you. =>  Je te crois.	I do believe you! => je te crois vraiment   / Mais si je te crois!
He likes carrots.  => Il aime les carottes	He does like carrots.  => Il aime beaucoup les carottes
I said so => Je l'avais dit	I did say so.  => Je l'avais bien dit.

 

Il peut aussi s'employer pour éviter de répéter un verbe ou pour faire une réponse courte.
Susan left home ten minutes after I did.	Do you like chocolate?   I do.
I want to go to the swimming pool but my sister doesn't.	Does he agree?  He does.

                                                                 Le verbe DO

Comme les autres verbes DO nécessite l'emploi de l'auxiliaire DO dans les formes interrogatives, négatives...
Lucy did her homework.	Lucy a fait ses devoirs.
Did Lucy do her homework?	Lucy a-t-elle fait ses devoirs?
Lucy didn't do her homework.	Lucy n'a pas fait ses devoirs.
Lucy did do her homework.	Lucy a vraiment fait ses devoirs.
Didn't Lucy do her homework?	Lucy n'a-t-elle pas fait ses devoirs?

Intermédiaire Tweeter
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1.

didn'tdodoesn'tdoes you understand this grammar rule? I can help you if you want.
diddoesdodon'tdoesn't say a word  about this, it's a secret.
When doesn'tdoesdodidn'tdon't your first piano lesson start?
Robert diddodon'tdoesn'tdoesdidn't go to London yesterday, the plane couldn't take off.
Phoebe dodon'tdoesn'tdidn'tdiddoes smoke, but her husband does.
don'tdodiddoesdidn'tdoesn't you always go to school by bus when you were young?
I didn'tdoesn'tdon'tdiddodoes like this trifle, you are really a marvellous cook.
Why don'tdoesn'tdiddodidn'tdoes you go to school last week? I had the flu.

 

Dire si le mot de couleur verte est un  verbe ou un  auxiliaire

2.

- My daughter always did verbeauxiliaire  her homework after dinner.
- Did auxiliaireverbe  she do verbeauxiliaire  it alone or did verbeauxiliaire  you help her? I often helped her.
When does verbeauxiliaire  your son do auxiliaireverbe  his homework?
- He rarely does auxiliaireverbe  it after dinner, and he doesn't verbeauxiliaire  want me to help him.
- Really!
- I do verbeauxiliaire  tell you that Bob does auxiliaireverbe his homework all by himself. He is a very good pupil.